U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is hiring entry-level Customs and Border Protection Officers (CBPOs) nationwide under a Direct Hire announcement that is open to the public. If you have wanted a federal law enforcement career with strong pay growth, overtime potential and a recruitment incentive of up to $15,000 a year at priority ports, this is one of the biggest federal openings of fall 2026. The announcement (CBPO DH 27-1) opened on October 1, 2026 and closes on October 31, 2026, so you don’t have much time to apply.

This guide covers what the job involves, who qualifies, what it pays, and how to apply on USAJOBS step by step.
Job Snapshot
- Position: Customs and Border Protection Officer (series 1895)
- Agency: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Office of Field Operations (Department of Homeland Security)
- Location: CBPO Nationwide (many vacancies)
- Salary: $41,863 to $127,464 per year (the top figure includes overtime, if worked)
- Grades: GS-5, GS-7 or GS-9, with promotion potential to GS-12
- Schedule: Full-time, permanent; may include rotating shifts and regular overtime
- Who can apply: U.S. citizens (the public), career transition (CTAP/ICTAP) candidates and veterans
- Announcement number: CBPO DH 27-1 (control number 886537400)
- Open period: October 1, 2026 to October 31, 2026
View the official CBP Officer announcement and apply on USAJOBS →
What Does a CBP Officer Do?
CBP Officers are federal law enforcement officers who work at the nation’s ports of entry, including land border crossings, seaports and international airports. According to the official announcement, typical assignments include:
- Enforcing customs, immigration and agriculture laws and regulations
- Facilitating the flow of legitimate trade and travel
- Inspecting people and conveyances (vehicles, vessels and aircraft)
- Deciding whether individuals are admissible into the United States
- Preventing the illegal entry of people and prohibited goods, and stopping the smuggling of drugs and other contraband
The job requires carrying a firearm, and firearm proficiency training is provided. The position is represented by the National Treasury Employees Union (NTEU).
Duty Locations
When you apply, you’ll pick a preferred location. CBP says your choice doesn’t affect your application, and you may be offered a different U.S. duty location depending on operational needs. Preference locations listed in the announcement include:
- Arizona: Douglas, Lukeville, Nogales, San Luis
- California: Andrade, Calexico, Otay Mesa, San Francisco, San Ysidro, Tecate
- Hawaii: Honolulu
- Maine: Calais, Eastport, Houlton, Jackman, Madawaska, Van Buren, Vanceboro
- Minnesota: Grand Portage, International Falls
- Montana: Raymond, Roosville, Sweetgrass, Wild Horse
- New Mexico: Columbus
- New York: Alexandria Bay, Champlain, Massena
- North Dakota: Dunseith, Maida, Pembina, Portal
- Texas: Eagle Pass, Presidio
- Vermont: Beecher Falls, Derby Line, Highgate Springs, Norton, Richford
- Washington: Blaine, Oroville
Qualifications and Eligibility
Basic requirements
- U.S. citizenship is required.
- Residency: You must have lived in the United States (or its protectorates) for at least 3 of the last 5 years, with limited exceptions such as working abroad for the U.S. government or military.
- Age: Because the job has enhanced retirement coverage, you must be referred for selection before your 40th birthday. The limit may not apply if you have prior covered federal law enforcement service or are eligible for veterans’ preference.
- Firearms eligibility: Certain criminal and domestic-violence histories disqualify you under the Gun Control Act and the Lautenberg Amendment.
- Driver’s license: You need a valid license with no legal restrictions.
Grade-level qualifications (summary)
- GS-5: 3 years of general experience dealing with people and learning and applying facts (1 year equivalent to GS-4), or a bachelor’s degree in any field, or a combination of the two.
- GS-7: 1 year of specialized experience such as physical inspections of people, documents or goods and applying laws and regulations, or a bachelor’s degree with Superior Academic Achievement (for example, a 3.0+ GPA), or one full year of graduate study.
- GS-9: 1 year of specialized law enforcement-type experience (detaining or arresting violators, enforcing import and export laws, risk assessments, law enforcement interviews), or a master’s degree, a J.D./LL.B., or 2+ years of progressive graduate study.
Volunteer experience, including CBP Explorer service, can count if your resume shows the duties, exact dates and hours worked.
Pre-employment steps
After a tentative offer, you must pass a polygraph exam, the CBP Officer Entrance Exam (for GS-5 and GS-7 selections), a medical exam, a drug test, a fitness test, a structured interview and a Tier 5 background investigation. New officers then complete 103 days of training at the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (FLETC) in Glynco, Georgia.
Salary, Incentives and Benefits
The announcement lists a salary range of $41,863 to $127,464 per year, based on 2026 OPM salary tables. CBP notes that the top of the range includes overtime, if worked, and that a fully trained CBP Officer is eligible for up to $45,000 in overtime pay on top of starting salary. Your final pay is set after you complete all pre-employment steps.
Recruitment incentive: New officers who accept a prioritized location may be offered up to $15,000 per year, with either a three-year or four-year service agreement depending on the port. Prioritized locations include Nogales and San Luis (AZ), Calexico, Otay Mesa and San Ysidro (CA), Honolulu (HI), Key West (FL), Champlain and Massena (NY), Blaine and Oroville (WA), and others listed in the announcement.
Benefits include health, dental, vision and life insurance, the Thrift Savings Plan (similar to a 401(k)), paid leave and federal holidays, and special law enforcement retirement coverage for CBP Officers.
How to Apply: Step by Step
- Read the full announcement on USAJOBS, including the Conditions of Employment.
- Sign in to USAJOBS with a Login.gov account (or create one).
- Prepare a resume of no more than two pages. Include your full legal name, phone number, complete work history, duties, dates in MM/DD/YYYY format and hours worked per week. Resumes over two pages are removed from consideration.
- Gather supporting documents: transcripts if you’re qualifying on education, a DD-214 or SF-15 if claiming veterans’ preference, and SF-50s if you’re claiming an age waiver based on prior federal law enforcement service.
- Click “Apply,” upload your resume under the “Resume” document type, and complete the questionnaire. It includes four optional short essay questions (200 words or less each), which you must answer in your own words without AI help.
- Submit before the deadline. Only one application is allowed, and you can’t edit it after you submit.
Questions can go to the CBP Applicant Contact Center at 855-500-3722 or CBPApplicantContactCenter@cbp.dhs.gov.
Closing Date
The announcement is open from October 1, 2026 through October 31, 2026. CBP reviews applications in the order it receives them during the open period, so applying early is a smart move.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a college degree to become a CBP Officer?
No. You can qualify at GS-5 with three years of general work experience. A degree is just one route to qualifying.
Is there an age limit for CBP Officers?
Yes. You must be referred for selection before your 40th birthday unless you qualify for a waiver through veterans’ preference or prior covered federal law enforcement service.
Can I choose where I work?
You can state a preference, but final duty locations are based on CBP’s operational needs and may differ from your choice.
Is this a direct hire announcement?
Yes. Under Direct Hire Authority, all applicants who meet the minimum qualifications are reviewed, and traditional rating and ranking and veterans’ preference don’t apply.
Where is CBP Officer training?
Training takes place at FLETC in Glynco, Georgia, and lasts 103 days. Some duty locations may also require Spanish language training.
Source: Official USAJOBS announcement CBPO DH 27-1. Always confirm the latest details on the official USAJOBS listing before applying.
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